Arthritis causes pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the joints, which prevents people from doing what they love. It is a chronic condition, which means that it is long-lasting and can get worse over time. There are over 100 types of arthritis, and the symptoms can vary depending on the type. Fortunately, knee injections can help people who have arthritis.
Let’s discuss the different types of knee injections, their benefits and risks, and what patients can expect from the treatment.
What are Knee Injections?
Knee injections are a minimally invasive procedure that involves injecting medication into the knee joint.
They are used to treat a variety of conditions, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other forms of arthritis.
Arthritis can make it difficult to perform everyday activities, such as walking, dressing, and bathing. It can also lead to social isolation and depression.
There is no cure for arthritis, but treatments like knee injections can help relieve the symptoms and improve quality of life.
Knee injections can also be used to treat pain and inflammation caused by injuries to the knee.
Types of Knee Injections
There are multiple types of knee injections, including:
Corticosteroid Injections
Corticosteroids are powerful anti-inflammatory medications that can help to reduce pain and swelling in the knee joint. They are typically used for short-term relief of symptoms.
Hyaluronic Acid Injections
Hyaluronic acid naturally occurs in the body, and it lubricates and cushions your joints. This treatment can be used to replace the hyaluronic acid that is lost in the knee joint due to osteoarthritis.
Hyaluronic acid injections can provide longer-term relief of symptoms than corticosteroid injections.
Platelet-rich Plasma (PRP) Injections
PRP is a concentrated solution of platelets, which are blood cells that help to promote healing. PRP injections are thought to help repair damaged knee joint tissue.
Stem Cell Injections
Stem cells can develop into different types of cells in the body. Stem cell injections are being studied as a potential treatment for osteoarthritis, but more research is needed.
How are Knee Injections Done?
Knee injections are typically done in an outpatient setting. The procedure is performed by a doctor or other healthcare provider.
The knee will be cleaned and numbed with a local anesthetic. Then, the medication will be injected into the knee joint. The entire procedure usually takes less than 30 minutes.
How Long Do Knee Injections Last?
The duration of relief from knee injections varies depending on the type of injection and the individual patient.
Corticosteroid injections typically provide relief for 2-4 weeks, while hyaluronic acid injections can provide relief for 6 months or more.
Are Knee Injections Safe?
Knee injections are generally safe procedures. However, there are some risks associated with them, including:
- Infection
- Bleeding
- Pain
- Swelling
- Numbness
- Temporary worsening of symptoms
Who is a Good Candidate for Knee Injections?
Knee injections may be a good option for people with osteoarthritis or other conditions that cause pain and inflammation in the knee joint.
They may also be a good option for people who have not responded well to other treatments, such as physical therapy or medication.
Thankfully, there are several options available for people who cannot receive injection treatments. The alternatives to knee injections for treating arthritis of the knee include:
- Physical therapy
- Medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or pain relievers
- Surgery
What Should I Expect after a Knee Injection?
After a knee injection, you may experience some pain, swelling, and bruising at the injection site.
These symptoms usually go away within a few days. You may also be advised to refrain from performing strenuous activity for a few days after the injection.
If you experience any of the following after a knee injection, you should see a doctor right away:
- Severe pain
- Redness or swelling at the injection site
- Fever
- Numbness or tingling around the injection site
- Bleeding
Knee Injections for Arthritis in Dallas, TX
Do you need knee injections for arthritis in Dallas, TX? If so, you can rely on Reagan Integrated Sports Medicine for the best treatment plan. Reagan Integrated Sports Medicine offers stem cell therapy, PRP therapy, and prolozone therapy. Our trusted sports medicine providers will help you choose the best injection for your needs. From diagnosis to recovery, our top sports medicine providers will be with you every step of the way.
To learn more about knee injections or to schedule a one-on-one consultation with one of our providers, call us today at (972) 503-7272 or fill out our secure and convenient online appointment request form.
We look forward to serving you!